By what date did Cardiff have the 4th lowest infant mortality rate?

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Multiple Choice

By what date did Cardiff have the 4th lowest infant mortality rate?

Explanation:
Infant mortality trends show how improvements in public health reduce deaths of babies. By 1900, Cardiff had lowered its infant mortality rate enough to rank fourth lowest in the dataset, meaning only three places had lower rates. This reflects the impact of late 19th–early 20th century reforms—better sewerage and clean water, housing improvements, and advances in maternity and infant care—that reduced deaths among infants. Earlier dates like 1890 would still show higher rates before these measures took full effect, while later dates might continue to improve or change rankings, but the data point identifies 1900 as when Cardiff reached that fourth-lowest level. So the date is 1900.

Infant mortality trends show how improvements in public health reduce deaths of babies. By 1900, Cardiff had lowered its infant mortality rate enough to rank fourth lowest in the dataset, meaning only three places had lower rates. This reflects the impact of late 19th–early 20th century reforms—better sewerage and clean water, housing improvements, and advances in maternity and infant care—that reduced deaths among infants. Earlier dates like 1890 would still show higher rates before these measures took full effect, while later dates might continue to improve or change rankings, but the data point identifies 1900 as when Cardiff reached that fourth-lowest level. So the date is 1900.

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