Which advocate promoted inoculation against smallpox before Jenner's vaccine?

Study for the WJEC GCSE History of Medicine Test. Engage with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question providing hints and explanations. Prepare for your exam effectively!

Multiple Choice

Which advocate promoted inoculation against smallpox before Jenner's vaccine?

Explanation:
Inoculation (variolation) was the method used to try to build immunity to smallpox before the modern vaccine was developed. Lady Mary Wortley Montagu is the advocate linked to promoting this practice in Britain before Jenner’s vaccine. She observed inoculation in the Ottoman Empire and had her own daughter inoculated in 1721, then publicly supported and publicized the technique, helping it spread and be accepted in Britain. Jenner’s contribution came later, introducing vaccination with cowpox which offered immunity with far less risk. The other figures are associated with different milestones or later work, whereas Montagu’s high-profile promotion of inoculation in Britain before Jenner makes her the best answer here.

Inoculation (variolation) was the method used to try to build immunity to smallpox before the modern vaccine was developed. Lady Mary Wortley Montagu is the advocate linked to promoting this practice in Britain before Jenner’s vaccine. She observed inoculation in the Ottoman Empire and had her own daughter inoculated in 1721, then publicly supported and publicized the technique, helping it spread and be accepted in Britain. Jenner’s contribution came later, introducing vaccination with cowpox which offered immunity with far less risk. The other figures are associated with different milestones or later work, whereas Montagu’s high-profile promotion of inoculation in Britain before Jenner makes her the best answer here.

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